Minor Sex Law for Textbook on Criminal Law -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theMinor Sex Law for Textbook on Criminal Law. Answer: Introduction In this paper, there is a discussion regarding a case, where a person Joshua robbinson commited a criminal offense of sex with minor. In this case everyone wants to penalise him but this case is related to the consensual sex. Issues related to the sex with minor has also been discussed in the assignment. The improvement requires, in this case, is also discussed. Some scheme which has been provided to the academic students is also there in this study. Issues and the arguments against this study are also here in the paper. The scheme of DAS , issues related to DAS, improve,ments and arugements are there in the study. Issues surrounding cases on sex with the minor According to Gan boey keow (2017), in this paper, there is a discussion regarding a criminal offense case Sex with Minor. In this case Joshua Robinson who was an American mix material arts instructor. Robinson had sex with the two underage girls without the protection and and then showed that video to a 6-year girl. Robinson have his possession over 321 pornographic videos of children.robinson was no opportunistic offendor, he prowled the videos internet for videos. The offender has pleded his guilty. The government wants to impel higher penalties on the offender because others offendors seem far harsher in comparison to the Robinson. In this case, the sex was, consensual sex, so some people have second thought regarding this in the favour of offender. According to Calivin yang (2017), this will come under the Criminal law Act. Sex with a minor is a majorly committed crime under the law, but there are no certain amendments for the consensual sex. These different situations will creat e the different issues in different cases. These issues include social, educational, legal, etc. Sex with a minor is not legal, sex and the law both deals with the human sexual activities. According to Chapman-Schmidt (2015), pursuant to Act 376 in Singapore, sexual dispersion with the minor (up to 16 years) even it is consensual( the consent of the minor). Both the genders are covered under this provision, this includes sexual penetration, vaginal, anal or oral sex. .Commercial sex with minors under 18 is also a punishable offense pursuant to section 376B of the penal code. Under the section 376C, if the resident of Singapore committed these kinds of acts even outside the Singapore, they will be liable. Social sites have given minors a platform to explore with ease, but along with the access to porn sites have become worrying trends making minors vulnerable and inclined towards consensual underage physical intimacy. According to Bromberg et. al. (2014), as looking up to the issue there is a consent from both the parties, but considering the age of girls, didnt even get up to age of maturity, so their consent is no valid reason for denying the genuine petition against the verdict, although law works on the prevailing facts and the authenticity of the crime, here in the other party is not a major, didnt matured enough to understand the severity of actions they are taking and how it will affect them in the very future. According to Gary Chan Kok Yew and Lee Pey Woan (2016), talking about the law, there is a clear sought of the thoughts that if the action taken by the mutual consent of the parties, so as taking it as one legal part and that is obvious to the intensity of the crime, then, but if the parties after the action protest themselves by saying that it's been a part of coercion then there are some laws which work in the sphere of protecting the accused if he is not at most guilty. With regards to the common protest I dont know she is 16 or lesser, section 377D of the penal code clearly states that: If the offender is above the age of 21, he cannot claim that they mistakenly believed the minor was not underage as defenses. If the offender is under the age of 21, he may claim that he mistakenly believed that the minor was not underage as a defense, but only if the minor was the opposite sex, and if the offender has not previously committed any similar sexual offense before. Coming up with the changes required in the law, the severity of decisions is that much required so that it will bring a full stop over this major issue prevailing not only in a single country but across the globe facing the same issue. The occurring of these issues exploiting the ageneration and the global habitat. According to Allen (2013), amendments or the changes in the law are required to handle out the situation, these are: Quicker remedial actions Identified laws Restrictions and charges over the use of adult sites Bailment of verdict made difficultly Consent of the minor should not be taken as a consideration. Abandonment of minor hangouts, such as intake of alcohol. Serious charges and penalties against the culprit (Allen, 2013). References Allen, M. (2013).Textbook on criminal law. Oxford University Press. Bromberg, D. S., O'Donohue, W. T. (Eds.). (2014).Toolkit for working with juvenile sex offenders. Academic Press. Calvin yang. (2017). Parliament: DSA scheme for pupils to enter secondary 1 directly tobe expanded. Chapman-Schmidt, b. (2015). Sex in the Shadow of the Law: Regulating Sex Work and Human Trafficking in Singapore.Asian Journal of Comparative Law,10(1), 1-21. Gan boey keow (2017). Why child The strait times online forum. Gary Chan Kok Yew and Lee Pey Woan (2016). The Law of Torts in Singapore. Academy publishing. DAS scheme According to S. Chandra Mohan (2017), when Direct School Admission was first introduced, it gets criticised for giving academically bright pupil an early entry whereas the main agenda of this scheme was to recognize achievements of a pupil that are beyond academic performance. But for now, the Direct School Admission scheme is about to expand that will allow a student to take admission in secondary on the basis academic as well as of non- academic talents that may not be demonstrated in the Primary School Leaving Examinations (PSLE). This scheme eliminates the need of sitting in other academic ability test but not to be taken for granted one should be committed enough to make another achievement as the profession. According to Chesney et.al. (2013), allowing both academic as well as a non-academic sound pupil for this scheme will decrease the ratio for non- academic to enter into secondary due to an availability of other academic test. An academically bright student can also enter using Primary School Leaving Examinations but a non-academic student will be required to enter schools with suitable programs to enhance their strength, talent, and inclinations. According to Tan (2017), Issues could be emerged at educational level due to this scheme creating differences in the selection process. Students working hard on academics might be interested in turning their other hobby into their profession but due to the scores, they will get to make their academic as one of the professions which might not content them. The forceful quest for the worldwide city vision has changed not just the physical look of the city state, yet additionally its business condition and creation structure. According to Sandr a Davie (2015), together with these progressions, the piece of the work constraint has likewise been altogether adjusted both as far as the neighborhood outside blend and the blend between specialises in "old" Furthermore, "new" enterprises. While the open-entryway work arrangement got an expansive number of exceedingly gifted, high wage remote laborers, it has likewise prompted a gigantic convergence of low-talented, low-wage outside laborers. Though the previous could possibly grow the economy's scope of ranges of abilities and raise its profitability level, the last could significantly balance such constructive outcomes. To be sure, with the prepared accessibility of low-wage remote specialists, firms in Singapore won't discover numerous motivating forces to update their advances and generation structures or to put resources into preparing or overhauling the abilities of their laborers. According to Greenberg (2012), when it was announced that secondary school will not entertain the pupil under the score of 6 and same will be there for college eight schools were merged into four due to the drop in strength. To cope up with this issue Direct School Admission Scheme was launched providing the right path for students under the cut off to continue their education and making their interest to be turned into a profession. From educational purpose, it is mandatory to provide such special schemes to the non-academic students so that they can also ensure to build up their career with the talent they have. According to Tchividjian (2014), upholding the current Direct School Admission Scheme gives equivalent chance to a pupil to enter into secondary using their grades as well as other strengths that are beyond the academic basis. Continuing the existing scheme terms and conditions might create harmony eliminating the need to be biased for non- academic students. Accoding to S. Chandra Mohan (2017), creating differences and reservation in the education system might create repercussions among the students that will not be productive. However maintaining a slight ratio just to be enough for the non-academic students will not be offensive but solely making the scheme for them and turning academic students down might not result in favorable conditions. According to Jonathan (2017), Direct School Admission Scheme was specially formulated to recognize students that are beyond academic grounds and giving permission to both the category to apply; non- academic students will not get the exact chance they are expecting as this is the chance to groom their interest and talent turning into a profession. Letting academic students apply for this scheme is drifting apart from its primary purpose to provide the platform for the student with strength and talent. According to Yeo ( 2012), revising the existing scheme and turning it for specifically non-academic students will secure the chance for them to get into a better school with the motive to be a professional in the stream they are good at. William Tan Wheem kiem (2016), the DSA-Sec enables understudies to look for admission to an optional school on the premise of abilities and accomplishments that may not be shown at the Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE). The DSA-Sec empowers understudies to enter reasonable scholastic and non-scholarly projects in Secondary Schools that can build up the understudies in these ranges. For data on changes to the DSA reported in March 2017. Conclusion From this paper, it has been concluded that the law with minors should be penalized under the penal code 376 a. Consent of the minor should also be considered as the criminal offense, but some amendments should be there. DSA schemes are also discussed in this study; the impacts of the study are also there in the assignment. References Chesney-Lind, M., Pasko, L. (2013).The female offender: Girls, women, and crime. Sage. Chi Meng Chu1, 2 and Stuart D. M. Thomas1, 3(2010). Adolescent Sexual Offenders: The Relationship between Typology and Recidivism. E: A Journal of Research and Treatment 22(2) 218233 Greenberg, J. A. (2012).Intersexuality and the Law: Why sex matters. NYU Press. Jonathan s. (2017). How will Direct School Admission changes affect pupils? The straits times: Chandra Mohan (2007), Under Age Commercial Sex and Criminal Prosecutions in Singapore: Who are the real Victims? Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University. Sandra Davie. (2016). Senior education correspondant. Schools, stop the Kiasu practice of using DSA to chope bright kids. Tan, C. (2017). Private Supplementary Tutoring and Parentocracy in Singapore.Interchange, 1-15. Tchividjian, B. J. (2014). Catching American Sex Offenders Overseas: A Proposal for a Federal International Mandated Reporting Law.UMKC L. Rev.,83, 687. William Tan Wheem kiem (2016). The Straight Times Online Forum. Dont shut bright kids out of DSA. Yeo, S. M. H., Morgan, N. A., Chan, W. C. (2012).Criminal law in Malaysia and Singapore. LexisNexis.

The Payout Policy Essay Sample free essay sample

1. Describe how dividends are paid out and how corporations make up ones mind how much to pay. 2. Explain how stock redemptions are used to administer hard currency to investors. 3. Explain why dividend additions and redemptions are good intelligence for investors and why dividend cuts are bad intelligence. 4. Explain why payout policy would non impact stockholder value in perfect and efficient fiscal markets. 5. Show how market imperfectnesss. particularly the different revenue enhancement intervention of dividends and capital additions. can impact payout policy. Payout PolicyFirms can pay hard currency to stockholders in two major ways ; hard currency dividends and portion redemptions. This chapter analyzes both options and provides the pupil with penetration into a firm’s payout policy determinations. How Corporations Pay Cash to StockholdersCorporations can pay stockholders by paying a dividend or by buy backing portions. Cash Dividend – Payment of hard currency by the house to its stockholders. Stock repurchase – Firm buys back stock from its stockholders. Paying DividendsCash Dividend – Payment of hard currency by the house to its stockholders. †¢Regular Dividend – A dividend that is expected to be paid systematically into the hereafter. †¢Special Dividend – A dividend that is non likely to be repeated. Stock Dividend/Split – Distributions of extra portions to a firm’s shareholders. Stock Dividends: ExampleImagine a corporation presently has 10 million portions outstanding merchandising at $ 60 per portion and declares a three-for-two stock split. After the split. how many portions will be outstanding? After the split. what will be the new portion monetary value? Dividend Policy: Key DatesUnion Pacific Quarterly Dividend Key Dates What would you anticipate to go on to the monetary value of a portion of stock on the twenty-four hours it goes ex-dividend? †¢Shares of big houses trade invariably. so corporations must stipulate a peculiar day’s roll of stockholders who qualify to have any proclaimed dividend. †¢Key Dates:†¢Declaration Date – The day of the month on which the corporation announces a dividend payment. †¢Ex-dividend Date – Without dividend. Buyer of a stock after the ex-dividend day of the month does non have the most late declared dividend. †¢Record Date – Shareholders registered on this day of the month will be the 1s to have the most late declared dividend. †¢Payment Date – The day of the month the dividend payment is really sent to stockholders. Dividends: ExampleImagine a house has 100. 000 portions outstanding. deserving $ 1 million in entire. If the house issues a $ 1-per-share hard currency dividend. how is stockholder wealth affected? Before Dividend: After Dividend: After the hard currency dividend. the market value of the house falls to $ 900. 000 and stockholders gain $ 100. 000 in hard currency. Stock RepurchasesFour ways to implement:1. Open-market redemption2. Tender offer3. Auction4. Direct dialogue Stock Repurchase – Firm buys back stock from its stockholders. †¢Open market redemption: Occurs when the house purchases stock in the secondary market. merely like any other investor. †¢Tender offer: Firm offers to purchase back a declared figure of portions at a fixed monetary value. †¢Auction: Firm states a scope of monetary values at which it is prepared to buy back. †¢Direct dialogue: Firm may negociate redemption of a block of portions from a major stockholder. Stock Repurchase: ExampleImagine a house has 100. 000 portions outstanding. deserving $ 1 million in entire. If the house buys back 10. 000 portions at $ 10 each. how is stockholder wealth affected? Before Dividend: After Repurchase: After the hard currency dividend. the market value of the house falls to $ 900. 000 yet stockholders retain equal ownership in the house. Stock Repurchase: ExampleAfter the redemption. stockholders can sell 10 % of their portions and gain $ 100. 000 in hard currency. yet still retain ownership equal to that which they had before. The shareholders’ place is precisely the same with the portion redemption as with the hard currency dividend: †¢Total portions deserving $ 900. 000 †¢Cash deserving $ 100. 000 Share EvaluationIn chapter 7. the dividend price reduction theoretical account taught us that the monetary value of a portion is the PV of future hard currency flows per portion. What if the dividend is a redemption. non a hard currency payment?See the following two illustrations. Share Evaluation: Example 1Case 1: A house promises to pay dividends of $ 100. 000 in sempiternity with 100. 000 portions outstanding. Assume a price reduction rate of 11. 1 % . What is the present value of one of the firm’s portions? Share Evaluation: Example 2Case 2: This same house decides alternatively to utilize the first year’s proposed dividends of $ 100. 000 to buy back 10. 000 portions of stock. From twelvemonth 2 onward it will restart one-year dividends of $ 100. 000. What consequence does this hold on the value of the portions? Note: Notice how the present value of the security is unchanged whether the house chooses to publish a hard currency dividend or buy back its portions. Dividend PolicySurvey of Financial Executives: Positions on Dividend Policy Dividends are surprisingly â€Å"smooth† yearly. and directors are frequently loath to change them. †¢A firm’s mark dividend payment is frequently calculated as a per centum of expected net incomes. non a individual year’s existent net incomes. †¢When current dividends are less than the mark. the dividend is increased bit by bit toward the mark. †¢When current dividends are greater than the mark. the dividend normally is non cut instantly ; it is frequently left entirely. Information SigningDividends and redemptions provide hints about a company’s true fiscal chances. Informational facet of dividends†¢Dividend additions send good intelligence about future hard currency flow and net incomes. Dividend cuts send bad intelligence. If direction announces an unexpected cut in dividend payments. what do you foretell will go on to portion monetary value for the house? Note: Announcements of portion redemptions are besides good intelligence for investors. but these proclamations normally convey less information than hard currency dividends do. The Payout ControversyWhat is the consequence of a alteration in dividend payout policy. given a firm’s current capital budgeting and adoption determinations? †¢Payout determinations are frequently intertwined with other funding or investing determinations. †¢Firms may pay low dividends due to optimistic hereafter growing chances. This payout determination is a byproduct of the capital budgeting determination. †¢Firms may finance outgos by borrowing. therefore liberating up more capital to be paid out to stockholders. This payout determination is a byproduct of the adoption determination. †¢Dividend policy ever involves a tradeoff between higher or lower hard currency dividends and the issue or redemption of stock. Are Dividends Irrelevant?Franco Modigliani and Merton Miller ( MM ) showed that dividend policy does non change steadfast value under the premise of perfect fiscal markets. MM’s Dividend-Irrelevance Proposition – Under ideal conditions. the value of the house is unaffected by dividend policy. Dividend Policy Irrelevance: ExampleCase 1: A house plans to pay one-year dividends of $ 5 per portion in sempiternity. and stockholders expect an 8 % rate of return. Assume 1. 000. 000 portions outstanding. What are the entire dividends paid each period. and what is the present value of each portion? Dividend Policy Irrelevance: Example 2Case 2: In an effort to increase portion value. this same house programs to alternatively pay one-year dividends of $ 10 per portion in sempiternity. and still stockholders expect an 8 % rate of return. Assume 1. 000. 000 portions outstanding. What is the present value of each portion? *Note: In order to pay the extra $ 5. 000. 000 in dividends and earn the same net incomes in the hereafter. the house must replace the lost hard currency with a new issue of portions. *Note: The house must now pay an extra $ 400. 000 per twelvemonth in dividends to the new stockholders: Equally long as the company replaces the excess hard currency it’s paying out. it will gain the same net incomes and pay our $ 5. 000. 000 of dividends each twelvemonth from twelvemonth 2. $ 400. 000 of this will be used to fulfill new stockholders. Divided-Irrelevance PremisesIn order for MM’s Dividend-Irrelevance Proposition to keep. we must presume an efficient capital market. †¢Market efficiency implies that transportations of ownership created by displacements in dividend policy are reasonably achieved. †¢Since the overall value of ( old and new ) stockholders’ equity is unaffected. cipher additions or loses. Why Dividends May Increase ValueOnce we relax the premises of perfect and efficient capital markets. many investors claim dividends may really increase value. †¢Attracts natural patronages†¢Leverages behavioural psychological science†¢Prevents directors from blowing financessAlways remember this:†¢Although there are natural patronages for high-payout stocks. it does non follow that any peculiar house can profit by increasing its dividends. †¢The high-dividend patronages already have plentifulness of high-dividend stocks to take from. Why Dividends May Reduce ValueIf dividends are taxed more to a great extent than capital additions. a company that can change over dividends into capital additions should pull more investors. All other things being equal. investors are willing to pay more for a stock whose returns come in the signifier of low-taxed capital additions. TaxIn recent old ages. the instance for low dividends has been weakened. †¢Top revenue enhancement rates on dividends: 15 %†¢Top revenue enhancement rates on capital additions: 15 % One advantage to investors: Capital additions revenue enhancements are deferrable One advantage to corporations: Corporations pay corporate income revenue enhancement on merely 30 % of any dividends received from investings in other corporations.

The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn Analysis Essay Example For Students

The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn Analysis Essay E.M. Forster makes a bold statement when he declares that he would rather betray his country than betray his friend. Forster takes a very moral stand on the issue and states that a friendship is often more important than a governments actions or societys beliefs. His opinion regarding the value of friendship is a common theme shared by many authors throughout history, including Mark Twain, and Alexandre Dumas. Mark Twains classic novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, describes a young boy torn between what he feels his country and society expect of him and what his heart tells him is right. Society believes that slaves should be treated as property; Huck, who had befriended a runaway slave, sees Jim as a person, not property. In the end, Huck Finn decides that he would rather disobey societys teachings about slavery, than betray his friend by returning him to his previous condition of servitude. We will write a custom essay on The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Further reiterating Forsters conception of the proper order of ones loyalty is a product of English folklore, Robin Hood. According to legend, Robin Hood robbed from the rich and gave to the poor in an effort to bring happiness to the peasants of Nottingham in an otherwise dreary time under the tyrannical rule of Prince John. A childhood friend of Robin, Maid Marion places her friendship with Robin Hood above loyalty to the crown. She has numerous opportunities to betray Robin Hood, but she does not. She sees the good he is doing for the land and the lone resistance he and his band of Merry Men provide against the evil Sheriff. Had she been loyal to her country, Robin Hood would have never been successful against the Sheriff of Nottingham and the citizens of her kingdom would have had to endure even greater injustices. Sharing many of the same principles Robin Hood embodies is Alexandre Dumass The Three Musketeers. The famous trio of noblemen battle against the villainy of the Court of King Louis XIII. DArtagnan, Athos, Porthos and Aramis fight to preserve the honor of their Queen, Anne of Austria, against the Cardinal Richelieu. Their famous motto All for one and one for all! illustrates the value they place on their friendship. Efforts to maintain their close ties of friendship help them in resisting an immoral government. Had they chosen to remain in adherence to the Cardinals oppressive rule, they would have been unsuccessful in effecting change. The value of friendship has been a prevalent theme throughout both literature and history. Authors representing several eras have addressed the moral dilemma of friendship versus loyalty to ones country. Governmental leaders and their policies are transient; friendships last a lifetime.

Weimar Republic Essays - Politics Of Germany, Germany, Free Essays

Weimar Republic Essays - Politics Of Germany, Germany, Free Essays Weimar Republic A path to a dead end: the Weimar Republics inevitable failure and the rise of Hitler to power. There were various factors that contributed to the failure of the Weimar Republic of Germany and the ascent of Hitlers National Socialist German Workers Party into power on January 30, 1933. Various conflicting problems were concurrent with the eventuation of the Republic that, from the outset, its first governing body the socialist party (SPD) was forced to contend with. These included the aspect of German imperialism, the unresolved defeat of 1918, financial collapse and the forced struggle against the activities of the National party as well as inflation. Other factors which influenced the failure of Weimar were the structural weaknesses induced by the constitution and the basic lack of support for the Republic among the German people particularly amongst the elite. All in all, these aspects were the major causes which doomed the Weimar republic to ultimate failure and the eventual ascent of Hillers nationalist party to power. The new socialist government of Weimar (SPD), whose constitution was adopted on July 30, 1919, entered a situation they by no means created. The period during which they were appointed to rule was associated with defeat and misery, and when disorder was nationwide. The situation then, was that of revolution. However, rather than to make a socialist revolution they co-operated with the liberals and with the catholic centre party to lead Germany in a reformed version of her old self. In June 1919, they voted to comply with the treaty of Versailles (the vindictive settlement imposed by the Paris peace conference). However, the signing of the Treaty served to promote protest and unrest amongst the soldiers, sailors and the German people generally, and democracy thus resulted in becoming an alien device. The imperial army, for instance, never got over the humiliation of surrender which they felt was a stab in the back by their own countrymen. The sailors at Kiel mutinied in a last despera te effort on October 28 and On November 9, 1919, the streets were filled with crowds marching to demonstrate at the centre of Berlin. Similarly, even before the contingency of these incidents, the centre party, a liberal group who were the coalition government of the acting SPD formed by Phillip Scheidemann, resigned rather than sign the Treaty of Versailles. Besides, German patriotism was strong, in particular because the German people believed they had fought a defensive war and were told their soldiers were unconquered in the field. Therefore, the humiliating Treaty came as a rude shock to the German people who, correspondingly, blamed the politicians for betraying the soldiers in signing the armistice and saw them as compounding their treason by accepting the peace settlement. They spoke of the November criminals and protested A nation of seventy million suffers, but does not die. These factors propagated in the promotion of anti republican feeling, the conclusions of which were clearly reflected in the results of the election of June 1920. To illustrate, the SPD lost nearly half its seats (many to the USDP) and the right wing parties (DVP and DNVP) increased their share at the expense of the democrats. Defeated on the battlefield, defeated at the conference table, defeated at the polls, the republic embarked on its uncertain career. Furthermore, compliance with the Treaty of Versailles meant that Germany would have to make reparation payments it could scarcely afford. This fact placed a heavy strain on the already suffering economy of Germany which was bankrupted by four years of war thus ensuing in the ascend of inflation and the occasioning of the respite of payments by Germany in 1922. In January the already traumatic climate in Germany was exacerbated by its evasiveness and reluctance to pay overdue reparations. The French reacted by occupying the Ruhr, a major industrial area of Germany, in January 1923. This was felt a grave humiliation by the German people and eventuated in widespread discontent. The economic distress caused by the French occupation of the Ruhr and the German passive resistance was enormous. Consequently, workers in the Ruhr mines and factories resisted by striking. However, Germanys currency was already fragile, and in face of the occurring circumstances

All together Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

All together - Essay Example A common definition of desire is simply an individual wish. In this world, everybody has a wish but one common desire for everybody is success. A part from success I would also wish to have more money so that I can meet all of my expenses. In addition, I also desire to have peace of mind, essence of well-being, love, fun, fulfillments, and love. The desire is my driving force, that is to say, it is my motivation, and therefore, it keeps my dreams a live as I strive to realize my goals and aspirations. Up to this point, the desire is like my touchstone that provides the extra energy needed to realize my potential. I believe that if I write down and spell aloud what I want to achieve then I will be able to realize it. By doing this, I tend to have a conviction that I am precisely sending my intentions to the universe. It is widely believed that by being precise and clear in your intention, the universe is most likely to reward you with high power that is helpful in fulfilling your dreams. In my case, I have a diary where I do write down my intentions and achievements on daily basis as a way of success monitoring. As one of my success factor skills, I do pledge that I will always do everything possible within my capabilities to realize my personal objectives so that I can have a smooth and a fulfilling life. To me, this is what commitment is all about. In most cases, I do not let my ego come between I and my ambitions, I do not find it very difficult to swallow my pride and apologize to those I have wronged. As I succeed, I do not want to accumulate enemies but friends with mutual respect. Furthermore, this success factor skill is vital as it assist in easing an individual mind from the personal life burden (Gray, 1999). There is no one in the world that is fully independent, which is evident from the common saying ‘no one

Organizational Culture Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Organizational Culture - Term Paper Example The top directors have been replaced while the managers and the employees continue to work. Hence there is no coordination between the employers and the employees. Both groups have no familiarity and no understanding; both are not willing to help the other group adjust to the new demands and situation. There are no shared values or missions; no shared goals to pursue. Orders have been steadily declining and performance is affected. The client complaints have increased and the compliant resolution period has become indefinite. Power culture resides in the company which is evident in reserving the car parking space for the new bosses. Such restrictions have been communicated through memos circulated among the employees. There is practically no co-ordination or trust between the two groups at this organization. This is because there is no continuity of the top management and since there is no established culture employees are generally unhappy and not motivated to give their best. There is weak focus on both performance and culture. Individual employees are concerned with their own career goals and organizational commitment is affected. Clearly the organization is in the first quadrant – going out of business. Reform measures to achieve excellence Each organization is unique and so are their problems. Thus, they need to follow their own unique path to shape and sustain high-performance culture. Rosenthal and Masarech (2003) describes five stages that can help an organization achieve the high-performance culture but these steps need not be followed in the exact sequence as suggested as each organization is unique. Since this construction company has no espoused or... This essay stresses that the managers and the top management have to transmit the core values through living them, by leading them. This is the hallmark of a transformational leader and this requires maintaining discipline. Their behaviour must be linked to the values and this should be visible to all. At this company there are very few senior leaders or managers and hence it is up to them if they would like to be the role models or train a few senior managers to help them carry out the responsibility. The first step would be to lift the restrictions on car parking which separates the top management from the rest of the workers. This would encourage the employees to listen to the management. Aligning the day-to-day operations with espoused values is a major block to achieving the desired performance culture. This report makes a conclusion that through this strategy of keeping the employees’ interests at heart, the construction company would be able to engage the employees. The right leadership would be able to inspire every employee to own the culture, to live the culture and to sustain the culture. If the leaders are able to personally connect with the organization’s values, they would be able to engage the employees and evoke similar response from them. It would be able to engage the employees in a way that become passionate about the organization and passionate to achieve the organizational goals. This is the true test of a performance culture.

Geography And The Study Of The Environment But Mainly The Scientific Essay - 1

Geography And The Study Of The Environment But Mainly The Scientific Revolution - Essay Example Geography And The Study Of The Environment But Mainly The Scientific Revolution Geography is the branch of science that uses the same elements as the other sciences but in a different way. It uses data by elaborating maps as its tool.. The methodical approach organizes geographical knowledge into different divisions. Study of Geography is as old as human history. It was systematically studied by the ancient Greeks, who also developed a philosophy of geography. Many Greek philosopher made great contribution to the foundation of Geography. The most prominent of them were Thales, Eratosthenes, Aristotle, Strabo, and Ptolemy. The Romans also made contributions to geography by mapping of previously unknown lands. The Arabs also bequeathed in the progress of Geography during the Middle Ages. As stated in beginning intellectual curiosity is the essence of human nature that led to all the achievements mankind. Human beings were involved in pondering over nature since prehistoric period. The real initial recorded achievements were of Greeks. Thales was the first recorded Greek philosopher. He was first person whose mythology was used to explain the nature of the physical world. He introduced geometry and was a prominent astronomer of those days. He was the first man who started the real process of pondering and predicting. Although chronologically mentioning Raphael Sanzio is not correct but it will give us a continuation. Raphael Sanzio, was the great painter and philosopher with whose name Raphaels ‘s School of Athens is famous.